Does Model AI Governance Framework require Human Oversight?

Singapore • voluntary

Yes — 1 provision

Requirements at a glance

This regulation imposes 4 specific requirements for Human Oversight across 1 provision:

AI Governance and Human Oversight #

Obligation:
Human Oversight
voluntary
Effective:
Jan 23, 2019
Risk tier:
all
Scope:
providers, deployers

Requirements

RequirementDetails
Human-in-the-loopAppropriate level of human involvement based on risk and impact
Decision modelsThree models: human-in-the-loop, human-on-the-loop, human-out-of-the-loop
Risk-proportionateLevel of oversight proportionate to risk of AI application
Agentic AI oversight2026 update adds guidance for autonomous agent monitoring and intervention

Penalties

ViolationFine
Non-complianceVoluntary — no direct penalties; organizations legally accountable for AI actions under existing law
View full regulation View obligation Obligation matrix